A.E.E.R. (Associazione Epilessia Emilia Romagna) has been built over time, brick by brick, by a small group of volunteers and friends interested, for direct or affective experiences, to actively support the many people affected by epilepsy who today live in a state of loneliness and social isolation.
It was born initially as A.E.B.O. (Associazione Epilessia Bologna Onlus), expanded in 2016 by changing its name in the Associazione Epilessia Emilia Romagna (AEER), including within it some local groups active in other cities of Emilia Romagna, such as Ferrara, Reggio Emilia and Ravenna. These groups of volunteers, initially conceived as an extension of the Bologna headquarters, are now autonomous groups and A.E.E.R. is for everyone the legal and organizational reference.
The common goal is to be available an operative interlocutors, real witnesses next to those who need it, to help step by step those who have to face a disease like epilepsy that is often forgotten by science and society and therefore made again more debilitating than it is in reality.
Moreover together we want to spread a correct knowledge of epilepsy in public opinion, so as to motivate also the “rightful claims” of those who are in contact or experience the disease: sometimes simple, sometimes very complex.
The path is certainly tiring, but we feel like we can help those who choose to turn to us, thanks to our experience gained in years of living together with this problem.
Epilepsy is a disease which is often known superficially, it involves more than 500,000 people in Italy, 22,000 in Emilia Romagna, but too frequently it hides and lives in the silence of solitude.
A.E.E.R. is born from the desire to fight the prejudices and restrictions still proven against epilepsy patients, encouraging the aggregation among people affected by this neurological disorder and proposing to be a place of meeting and exchange between people and institutions which are responsible for providing the necessary social services.
With our commitment, we wish to reduce this gap by the medical, psychological and social point of view so that people with epilepsy do not enter the impasse of isolation, but rather work together to reduce it.
Epilepsy is a neurological condition which affects the nervous system.
Epilepsy is also known as a seizure disorder. It is usually diagnosed after a person has had at least two seizures that were not caused by some known medical condition.
What are Seizures?
Seizures seen in epilepsy are caused by disturbances in the electrical activity of the brain. The seizures in epilepsy may be related to a brain injury or a family tendency, but most of the time the cause is unknown.
About epilepsy
If you have epilepsy, it means you have had more than one epileptic seizure and could have more in the future.
Electrical activity is happening in our brain all the time. A seizure happens when there is a sudden burst of intense electrical activity. This is often referred to as epileptic activity. This intense electrical activity causes a temporary disruption to the way the brain normally works, meaning that the brain’s messages become mixed up. The result is an epileptic seizure.
The brain is responsible for all the functions of your body. What you experience during a seizure will depend on where in your brain the epileptic activity begins and how widely and rapidly it spreads.
For this reason, there are many different types of seizure and each person will experience epilepsy in a way that is unique to them.
The causes of epilepsy
There are many types of epilepsy. Some types start when you are very young, and some in later life. Some types last for a short time and other types can last for the whole of your life.
Sometimes the reason epilepsy develops is clear. It could be because of brain damage caused by a difficult birth, a severe blow to the head, a stroke, or an infection of the brain such as meningitis. Very occasionally the cause is a brain tumour. In around six out of ten people, doctors don’t know the cause of their epilepsy. For many of these people, it is just part of how they are made that makes them more likely to have a seizure.
How epilepsy is diagnosed
There is no test that can prove that you do or you don’t have epilepsy. Tests such as the electroencephalogram (EEG) – which records brainwave patterns – can give doctors useful information. A diagnosis of epilepsy should be made by a doctor with specialist training in epilepsy.
To make a diagnosis, an epilepsy specialist will use their expert knowledge and look at the information from different tests. They will ask you what happens before, during and after your seizures. They might also want to speak to someone else who has seen your seizures.
Epilepsy is currently defined as the tendency to have recurrent seizures. It is unusual to be diagnosed with epilepsy after only one seizure. Around five people in every 100 will have an epileptic seizure at some time in their life. Out of these five people, around four will go on to develop epilepsy.
Medication
Epilepsy is usually treated with epilepsy medicines. You may also hear
these referred to as anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs). Epilepsy medicines act on the brain, trying to reduce seizures or stop seizures from happening. Lots of people with epilepsy find that when they have the right medicine, they have fewer or no seizures.
Other ways of treating epilepsy
Most people with epilepsy take epilepsy medicine, which can be very effective in reducing or stopping seizures. But if it does not work well for you, there are other treatments that may help, such as:
• Brain surgery
• Vagus nerve stimulation
• The ketogenic diet
• Deep brain stimulation
• Trigeminal nerve stimulation
ASSOCIAZIONE ITALIANA EPILESSIA
Via San Donato, 150 – 40127 Bologna
Tel. 366 7366949 – 051 003 5794
E-mail: info@associazioneepilessia.it
PEC: aeer@pec.it
Codice Fiscale 91335390372
2023 Associazione Italiana Epilessia – Realizzazione web: www.sitosolidale.com